SUPPLY
Supply is the number of commodities a producer is willing to supply at a given price in a given period of time.
Definition of supply:
According to Samuelson, “supply refers to the relation between market prices and the number of goods that producers are willing to supply.”
Supply schedule
A supply schedule is a tabular representation of the functional relationship between the price of a commodity and the supply of commodities.
1) Individual supply: A individual supply schedule is a tabular representation of the functional relationship between the price of a commodity and the supply of commodities a single producer is willing to supply.
Price | Quantity supplied |
10 | 100 |
20 | 200 |
30 | 300 |
40 | 400 |
2) Market supply: A market supply schedule is a tabular representation of the functional relationship between the price of a commodity and the supply of commodities all producer is willing to supply.
price | Producer A | Producer B | Producer C | Total quantity supplied |
10 | 100 | 150 | 50 | 300 |
20 | 200 | 250 | 150 | 600 |
30 | 300 | 350 | 250 | 900 |
40 | 400 | 450 | 350 | 1200 |